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Micro-Bio Flash Card Terms

Terms

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Photosynthesis
process plants use to trap the sun's energy and make carbohydrates
formula
6CO2+12H2O--sunlight-->C6H12O6+3O2
Organisms
plants, protozoans and algea
organelle
chloroplast
Light dependent reaction
requires sunlight to take place
chlorophyll
green pigment that absorbs sunlight
electron trasport chain
makes ATP and transports electrons to the stroma
ATP
Adenine triphosphate, energy for the cell
NADP
Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Phospate, electron barrier molecule
Stroma
where the electron chain leads to
Photolysis
breaking down of water into 2 oxygen atoms and 1 hydrogen ion, creates an electron
light independent reaction
a reaction that doesn't require light
calvin cycle
cycle in photosynthesis in which glucose is made, occurs 6 times

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