Chem Review 1st Day Test
Terms
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- Ammonium
- NH4+
- Cesium
- Cs+
- Copper (I)
- Cu+
- Gold (I)
- Au+
- Hydrogen
- H(2)
- Lithium
- Li+
- Potassium
- K+
- Rubidium
- Rb+
- Silver
- Ag+
- Sodium
- Na+
- Barium
- Ba2+
- Beryllium
- Be2+
- Cadmium (II)
- Cd2+
- Chromium (II)
- Cr2+
- Cobalt (II)
- Co2+
- Copper (II)
- Cu2+
- Iron (II)
- Fe2+
- Lead (II)
- Pb2+
- Magnesium
- Mg2+
- Mercury (I)
- Hg(2)2+
- Mercury (II)
- Hg2+
- Nickel
- Ni2+
- Strontium
- Sr2+
- Tin (II)
- Sn2+
- Zinc
- Zn2+
- Aluminum
- Al3+
- Antimony
- Sb(4)
- Bismuth (III)
- Bi3+
- Chromium (III)
- Cr3+
- Cobalt (III)
- Co3+
- Gallium
- Ga3+
- Gold (III)
- Au3+
- Manganese
- Mn3+
- Nickel (III)
- Ni3+
- Iron (III)
- Fe3+
- Carbon
- C4+
- Lead (IV)
- Pb4+
- Silicon
- Si4+
- Tin (IV)
- Sn4+
- Antimony (V)
- Sb5+
- Bismuth (V)
- Bi5+
- Acetate
- CH(3)COO-
- Bromide
- Br-
- Chlorate
- ClO(3)-
- Chloride
- Cl-
- Chlorite
- ClO(2)-
- Cyanide
- CN-
- Dihydrogen Phosphate
- H(2)PO(4)-
- Fluoride
- F-
- Hydride
- H-
-
Hydrogen Carbonate
(bicarbonate) - HCO(3)-
-
Hydrogen Sulfate
(bisulfate) - HSO(4)-
-
Hydrogen Sulfide
(bisulfide) - HS-
-
Hydrogen Sulfite
(bisulfite) - HSO(3)-
- Hydroxide
- OH-
- hypochlorite
- OCl-
- Iodate
- IO(3)-
- Iodide
- I-
- Nitrate
- NO(3)-
- Nitrite
- NO(2)-
- Perchlorate
- ClO(4)-
- Permanganate
- MnO(4)-
- Thiocyanate
- SCN-
- Carbonate
- CO(3)2-
- Chromate
- CrO(4)2-
- Dichromate
- Cr(2)O(7)2-
- Monohydrogen Phosphate
- HPO(4)2-
- Oxalate
- C(2)O(4)2-
- Oxide
- O2-
- Peroxide
- O(2)2-
- Selenide
- Se2-
- Silicate
- SiO(3)2-
- Sulfate
- SO(4)2-
- Sulfide
- S(2)-
- Sulfite
- SO(3)2-
- Telluride
- Te2-
- Thiosulfate
- S(2)O(3)2-
- Arsenide
- As3-
- Nitride
- N3-
- Phosphate
- PO(4)3-
- Phosphide
- P3-
- Phosphite
- PO(3)3-
- Carbide
- C4-
- Arsenic
- As(2)
- Astatine
- At(2)
- Bromine
- Br(2)
- Chlorine
- Cl(2)
- Fluorine
- F(2)
- Iodine
- I(2)
- Nitrogen
- N(2)
- Oxygen
- O(2)
- Phosphorus
- P(4)
- Sulfur
- S(8)
- Selenium
- Se(8)
- Acetic Acid (Vinegar)
-
CH(3)COOH
or
C(2)H(4)O(2) - Oleic Acid
- C(18)H(34)O(2)
- Trichloroacetic Acid
- Cl(3)CCOOH
- Boric Acid
- H(3)BO(3)
- Hydrobromic Acid
- HBr
- Formic Acid
- HCOOH
- Carbonic Acid
- H(2)CO(3)
- Oxalic Acid
- H(2)C(2)O(4)
- Hydrochloric Acid (Muriatic)
- HCl
- Hypochlorous Acid
- HClO
- Chlorous Acid
- HClO(2)
- Chloric Acid
- HClO(3)
- Perchloric Acid
- HClO(4)
- Hydrofluoric Acid
- HFl
- Hydoiodic Acid
- HI
- Nitrous Acid
- HNO(2)
- Nitric Acid
- HNO(3)
- Sulfurous Acid
- H(2)SO(3)
- Sulfuric Acid
- H(2)SO(4)
- Phosphoric Acid
- H(3)PO(4)
- Phosphorous Acid
- H(3)PO(3)
- Aluminum (common compound)
- AlK(SO[4])2 (times) 12H(2)O
- Methane
- CH(4)
- Benzene
- C(6)H(6)
- Naphthalene (Moth Balls)
- C(10)H(8)
- Chloroform
- CHCl(3)
-
Methyl Alcohol
or
Methanol (Wood Alcohol) - CH(3)OH
-
Ethyl Alcohol
or
Ethanol (Drinking Alcohol) - C(2)H(5)OH
- Acetone
- CH(3)COCH(3)
- Glycerine
- C[3]H[5](OH)[3]
- L-ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C)
- C(6)H(8)O(6)
- Monosaccharide (simple sugar)
- C(6)H(12)O(6)
- Disaccharide (double sugar)
- C(12)H(22)O(11)
- Chalk, Marble, Limestone
- CaCO(3)
- Quicklime
- CaO
- Slaked Lime (lime water)
- Ca(OH)[2]
- Gypsum, Plaster of Paris
- CaSO(4)
- Rust
- Fe(3)O(4) or Fe(2)O(3)
- Formaldehyde
- HCHO
- Water
- H(2)O
- Quicksilver
- Hg
- Potash
- K(2)CO(3)
- Magnesia
- MgO
- Epsom Salts
- MgSO(4)
- Ammonia
- NH(3)
- Laughing Gas
- N(2)O
- Soda Ash, Washing Soda
- Na(2)CO(3)
- Table Salt
- NaCl
- Baking Soda
- NaHCO(3)
- Saltpeter
- NaNO(3)
- Bleach
- NaOCl
- Caustic Soda or Lye
- NaOH
- Glauber's Salt
- Na(2)SO(4)
- hypo
- Na(2)S(2)O(3)
- sand, quartz
- SiO(2)
-
Water Solubility of Nitrates
NO3- - All nitrates are soluble
-
Water Solubility of Acetates
CH(3)COO- or C(2)H(3)O(2)- -
All acetates are soluble except
AgCH(3)COO -
Water Solubility of Chlorates
ClO(3)- - All chlorates are soluble
-
Water Solubility of Chlorides
Cl- -
All chlorides are soluble except
AgCl, Hg(2)Cl(2) -
Water Solubility of Bromides
Br- -
All bromides are soluble except
AgBr, PbBr(2), Hg(2)Br(2), and HgBr(2) -
Water Solubility of Iodides
I- -
All iodides are soluble except
AgI, Hg(2)I(2), HgI(2), and PbI(2) -
Water Solubility of Sulfates
SO(4)2- -
All sulfates are soluble except
BaSO(4), PbSO(4), Hg(2)SO(4), CaSO(4), Ag(2)SO(4) and SrSO(4) -
Water Solubility of Alkali metal cations
(Group IA and ammonium) - All are soluble
- Water Solubility of inorganic acids and low molecular mass organic acids
- All common inorganic acids and low molecular mass are water soluble
-
Water Solubility of Carbonates
CO(3)2- - All carbonates are insoluble except those of the IA elements and ammonium
-
Water Solubility of Chromates
CrO(4)2- - All chromates are insoluble except those ofthe IA elements, ammonium, CaCrO(4) and SrCrO(4)
- Water Solubility of Hydroxides
- All hydroxides are insoluble except those of the IA elements, ammonium, Ba(OH)2, Sr(OH)2 and Ca(OH)2
- Water Solubility of Phospahtes
- All phosphates are insoluble except those of the IA elements and ammonium
- Water Solubility of Sulfites
- All sulfites are insoluble except those of the IA elements and ammonium
-
Water Solubility of Sulfides
S2- - All sulfides are insoluble except thoseof the IAandIIA elements and ammonium