AP US C 14
Terms
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- Nicholas Biddle
-
-nicknamed czar nicolas
-president of the bank of the United States
-accepted bribes - 'pet banks'
- - to destroy the bank of the United States, Jackson removed money from bank of the united states and spread it out in 'pet banks'
- Martin Van Buren
-
-became president in 1836 after Andrew Jackson
- mediocre, not memorable - Stephen Austin
-
-brought 20,000 Americans to Texas
-fought for Texan independence from Mexico - William Henry Harrison
-
elected president in 1840
whig president
died after being elected - Henry Clay
-
-from Kentucky,dislike Jackson
-supported the bank of the united States - Sam Houston
- in 1836 Texans delclared their independence from Mexico and made Sam Houston their commander in chief. Beat Santa Ana and gained Texas's independece
- Santa Ana
-
Mexican dictator of Texas who nulled all rights of Texans.
-charged Mexico but was defeated by Sam Houston in 1836 - John Tyler
-
Ran as Vice-President to William Henry Harrison in 1840
-took office after William Henry Harrison died - John C. Calhoun
-
joined with Henry Clay against president Jackson
-formed whig party - Black Hawk
-
leader of the Illinois tribes of Indians in the 1830s
-was defeated and forced to move to Oaklohoma - William Travis
-
colonel during the Texas Revolution
was defeated at the Alamo - The Alamo
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fort in Texas
-Colonel Travis and Texans were defeated at the fort in 1836 - Nullification
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Calhoun tried to protect the south without seceding
- calhoun wanted to preserve the unitity - Annexation
- the United States annexed Texas in 1845 after a consent from Mexico
- Antislavery
-
strong in new england
-strong in the south also - favorite son
-
whig candidates of 1836 who were heard of only in their own states
-whigs tried to scatter the votes so the House of rep. could choose the president - Tariff of 1832
- lowered the tarriff of 1824 by 10%
- Specie Circular Jackson
-
-decree made by Jackson in 1836
- all public lands must be purchased with gold or silver
-recognized the collaspe of the BUS - Slavocracy
-
-northern idea of the south
-thought annexation of texas was plot to add more slave states - Tariff of 1833
-
-Compromise Bill that would gradually reduce the tariff of 1832 by 10%
-written by Henry Clay
- saved S.C. from nullifying or seceding - Panic of 1837
-
economic depression
-banks loaned out too much money for western expansion
-hundreds of banks collasped
-presidnet tried to cut off the BUS from federal government - Force Bill
-
Bill passed by the Congress in 1833( AKA bloody bill)
-allowed president to use force to colelct tariff duties - Seminole Indians
-
lived in florida
waged war against Americans
-chief Oscelola was captured - Divorce Bill
-
Bill proposed by Martin Van Buren in 1840
-disconnected federal money - Bank of the United States
-
created in 1791 by Hamilton
charter renewed in 1816
- Jackson killed the bank in 1831
-destruction caused panic of 1837 - Lone Star
-
-Texas became an independent nation in 1836
-accepted annexation by the US in 1845 - Independent Treasury
-
-Martin Van Buren passed the Divorce Bill in 1840 which took funds out of the pet banks and put them in vaults in severaql of the largest cities.
-protected government funds from inflation - Anti-Masonic Party
-
-developed in 1832
-agaisnt Andrews Jackson - Pet Banks
-
state banks that recieved federal funds from Andrew Jackson
-loaned and printed money
which caused inflation
-Jackson tried to stop inflation with the Sepci Ciruclar but this lead to the Panic of 1837 - Whig party
-
formed by those against Jackson
formed by Clay and Calhoun against Jackson