1st PD practical exam
Terms
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- 9 General Appearance ABNL
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1. concious = lethargic
2. distress = clutching chest
3. state of health = chronically ill
4. skin color/obvious lesions = cyanosis, bruising
5. sex dev = no facial hair on male > 25 y/o
6. posture/gait/motor activity = leaning forward, ataxic, tremor
7. dress, grooming, personal hygiene = copper bracelet, grown out nailpolish, unkempt appearance
8. odors of body/breath = acetone
9. facial expression = immobile - 6 ABNL skin
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1. color = erythmatous
2. moisture = xerosis
3. temperature = cold
4. texture = rough
5. mobility/tugor = slow
6. lesion = brown nevi, upper R arm, unilateral - Head
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-quantity, distribution, texture, pattern of loss, nits/dandruff of hair
-facies of head - Eyebrow
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-quantity
-distribution
-scaliness - Eyelids
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-position in relation to eye
-width of palpebral fissure
-edema
-color
-lesions
-condition & direction of eyelashes
-adequacy of eyelid closure
-lacrimal gland and sac for swelling - Inner eye appearance
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-color of sclera and conjunctiva
-vascular pattern
-nodules
-swelling - Cornea, Lens and Iris
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-opacity of cornea and lens
-clear marking of iris - pupils
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-shape
-symmetry
-size
-red reflex - Inner eye
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-clarity of optic disc
-yellow-orange to creamy pink
-size of physiologic cup
-Arteries and Veins of retina - Auricle
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-deformities
-lumps
-skin lesions - Ear Canal
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-discharge
-FB
-redness - Tympanic membrane
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-color
-contour
-cone of light
-handle and short process of malleous
-pars flaccida and tensa - Nasal mucosa and turbinates
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-color
-swelling
-bleeding
-exudates - Nasal septum
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-deviation
-perforation
-inflammation
-abnormalities (polyp/ulcer) - Lips
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-color
-moisture
-lumps
-ulcers
-cracking
-scaliness - Oral mucosa
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-color
-ulcers
-white patches
-nodules - Interior inspection of the mouth
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-soft palate
-ant and post pillars
-uvula
-tonsils
-pharynx - Neck
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-symmetry
-masses
-scars
-enlargement of submandibular and parotid gland
-visable lymph nodes - ABNL lymph node
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-size
-shape
-delimitation
-mobility
-consistency
-tenderness - Nails
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-color
-shape
-texture
-lesions
-capillary refill