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Glossary of lesson 31

Created by lojofarm
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/cordial
relating to the chest overlying the heart
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/cuspid
having cusps
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/rhythmia
heart rhythm condition
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/sufficient, sufficiency
adequate or functional, condition of adequacy or normal function
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/uresis, /uria
urination, characteristic of the urine
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ABG
arterial blood gas
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abnormal heart sounds
thrill, murmur, bruit, lift, gallop
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afterload, preload
having to do with contractions ??
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angina pectoris
chest pain
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aort/o
aorta
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apic/o
apex, at the tip or top
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ather/o
fatty degeneration
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atrial flutter
irregular heart beat without a pattern
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bas/o, basil/o
base, at the base
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cardiac rhythm
sinus rhythm, nodal rhythm
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cav/o
vena cava
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CHF
congestive heart failure
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cor pulmonale
pulmonary heart disease, heart failure
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coronary arteries
LAD (left anterior descending), circumflex, collateral, diagonal, obtuse marginal
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diaphragm/o
diaphragm
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diastole, diastolic
The normal rhythmically occurring relaxation and dilatation of the heart chambers, especially the ventricles, during which they fill with blood
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diathesis
A hereditary predisposition of the body to a disease, a group of diseases, an allergy, or another disorder
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DOE
dyspnea on exertion
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embol/o
embolus, floating clot or foreign body in the blood stream
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fibrill/o
fibrillation, quiver
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foramen
magnum, ovale, of Monro, Bochdalek, Magendie
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heart block
AV block, left bundle branch block (LBBB), right bundle branch block (RBBB)
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heart disease classifications
NYHA (New York Heart Association) CCVS (Canadian Cardiovascular Society)
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heart tones
S1, S2, S3, S4
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hol/o
whole or entire
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HTN
hypertension
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ino/
related to fiber or fibrous material
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jugul/o
jugular vein
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JVD
jugular venous distention
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kinesi/o, kinesis
motion
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LAE, RAE
left arterial enlargement, right arterial enlargement
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LVEDP
left ventricular end-diastolic pressure
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LVH, LAH, RVH
left ventricle hypertrophy, left atrial hypertrophy, right ventricular hypertrophy
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major arteries
carotid, subclavian, celiac axis or trunk, mesenteric, ductus arteriosus (ligamentum arteriosum)
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major veins
saphenous, azygos, portal, circle of Willis, ductus venosus
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MI
myocardial infarction
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mitr/o
mitral or left AV heart valve
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mm3, cc, cm3
cubic millimeter, cubic centimeter
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neutr/o
neutral, white cells that don\'t stain
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pack-year
measurement of smoking history
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palpitation
1. A trembling or shaking.
2. Irregular, rapid beating or pulsation of the heart.
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patent
1. open, unobstructed, or not closed.
2. apparent, evident.
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plaque
1. any patch or flat area.
2. a superficial, solid, elevated skin lesion.
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platelet
thrombocyte
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PND
paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea
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regurgitation
1. flow in the opposite direction from normal.
2. vomiting.
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RHD
rheumatic heart disease
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saphen/o
saphenous vein
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SBE
subacute bacterial endocarditis
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small vessels
arterioles, venules, capillaries
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SOB
shortness of breath
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sputum
expectoration; matter ejected from the trachea, bronchi, and lungs through the mouth
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systole, systolic
the contraction, or period of contraction, of the heart, especially of the ventricles
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valvul/o
valve
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varic/o, varicos/o
varicose or pathologically dilated veins