Bookmark and Share

Start Studying Deck Add Cards

Glossary of lesson 29

Created by lojofarm
 EditDelete
/emesis, /emetic
vomiting
 EditDelete
/lucent, /lucency
transmits light, a white spot on an x-ray
 EditDelete
/valgus, valgus
bent outward
 EditDelete
/varus, varus
bent inward
 EditDelete
acetabul/o
vinegar cup
 EditDelete
Achilles tendon
strong tendon joining muscles in calf of leg to bone of heel
 EditDelete
acromion
outer end of spine of scapula that protects glenoid cavity, forms outer angle of shoulder and articulates with clavicle
 EditDelete
aerobic,
anaerobic
-living, active, occurring only in presence of oxygen
-living, active, occurring in absence of free oxygen
 EditDelete
alveol/o
alveolus, alveoli
 EditDelete
ambulat/o
walking
 EditDelete
ankyl/o
stiff, fused
 EditDelete
apposition
1. The putting in contact of two parts or substances.
2. The condition of being placed or fitted together.
3. The growth of successive layers of a cell wall.

 EditDelete
articul/o
jointed
 EditDelete
bone parts
diaphysis, metaphysis, epiphysis, medullary canal, periosteal membrane
 EditDelete
circum/
around
 EditDelete
clubbing
proliferation of soft tissue around the ends of fingers or toes, without osseous change
 EditDelete
disease
Paget's (osteitis deformans), Hansen's, Albers-Schonberg, Legg-Calve-Perthes, Osgood-Schlatter
 EditDelete
exremity pulses
radial,brachial,femoral, popliteal, posterior tibial, dorsalis pedis
 EditDelete
fibul/o
fibula
 EditDelete
fontanelle
anterior fontanelle,
posterior fontanelle

(soft spot on head of fetus or infant)
 EditDelete
fracture
comminuted, greenstick, compression, Barton's, Colles'
 EditDelete
gangli/o
knot, ganglion
 EditDelete
glen/o
shoulder, glenoid
 EditDelete
gout
high level of uric acid in blood and deposition of urate crystals around a joint
 EditDelete
humer/o
humerus
 EditDelete
hyster/o
uterus
 EditDelete
idiosyncratic
1. A structural or behavioral characteristic peculiar to an individual or group.
2. A physiological or temperamental peculiarity.
3. An unusual individual reaction to food or a drug.
 EditDelete
infarct, infarction
An area of tissue that undergoes necrosis as a result of obstruction of local blood supply, as by a thrombus or embolus.
 EditDelete
kyph/o
hump
 EditDelete
LCL
MCL
ACL
lateral collateral ligaments
medial collateral ligaments
anterior cruciate ligaments
 EditDelete
lepromat/o
leprosy (Hansen's disease)
 EditDelete
ligament/o
ligament
 EditDelete
LLE
LUE
RLE
RUE
left lower extremity
left upper extremity
right lower extremity
right upper extremity
 EditDelete
luxat/o
slipped, dislocated
 EditDelete
mast/o
breast or breast-shaped, mastoid process or sinus
 EditDelete
MCP
MTP
metacarpal-phalangeal, metacarpophalangeal, metatarsal-phalangeal, metatarsophelangeal
 EditDelete
menisc/o
meniscus; crescent
 EditDelete
navicul/o
navicular bone; little boat
 EditDelete
oblique
Situated in a slanting position; not transverse or longitudinal.
 EditDelete
olecranon
lg. process of ulna that projects behind elbow. back of elbow - connects to tricep
 EditDelete
phalang/o
phalanx, phalanges
 EditDelete
pigment/o
colored
 EditDelete
process, processes
styloid, zygomatic, mastoid, palatine
 EditDelete
quadr/i, quadr/u
four or fourths
 EditDelete
RA
rheumatoid arthritis
 EditDelete
rheumat/o
watery discharge, rheumatic condition
 EditDelete
scaph/o
boat-shaped
 EditDelete
sciatica
neuralgia along the course of the sciatic nerve, most often with pain radiating into the buttock and lower limb, most commonly due to herniation of a lumbar disk.
 EditDelete
sin/o, sinus/o
sinus, a cavity

 EditDelete
sinus
sphenoid, ethmoid, frontal, maxillary, mastoid
 EditDelete
ten/o, tendin/o
tendon
 EditDelete
trapezi/o
trapezius muscle, trapezium bone
 EditDelete
trochant/o, trochanter/o
runner, part of a femur
 EditDelete
uln/o
ulna
 EditDelete
verterbral levels
cervical = C1-C7
thoracic = T1-T12
lumbar = L1-L5
 EditDelete
volar
relating to palm of hand or sole of foot. located on same side as palm of hand.
 EditDelete
WDWN
well developed, well nourished
 EditDelete
xiphoid
1. sword-shaped; ensiform.
2. xiphoid process.

xiphoid process:
the pointed process of cartilage, supported by a core of bone, connected with the posterior end of the body of the sternum.
 EditDelete
zygomatic/o, zyg/o
junction, zygoma bone