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Glossary of cells

Created by xxniknak16xx
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Cell Theory
• 1. All organisms are composed of one or more cells, within which life processes occur
• 2. Cells are the smallest living things. Nothing smaller than a cell can be considered alive
•3. Cells arise only from other cells.
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Cells must be able to pass messages to and from the ________ in order to control cellulat proccess
nucleus
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Distance between two points that can be apart and still be percieved as two points
Resolution
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How do cells maximize surface area?
By passing materials through the surface of the membrane
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Larger cells function more efficiently by increasing surface area.. how do we increase surface area?
Neurons & Microvulli
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Robert Hooke
• Built microscope and observed thin slice of cork in 1665
• Found “honeycomb” compartments in the slice- tiny little empty spaces
•Called them cellulae which means small rooms in Latin
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Size of bacterial
Ranger from 1-9 um
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Size of human cells
Range from 5-20 um
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types of light microscopes
Dissecting & compound light microscope
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What are all cells enclosed by?
the plasma membrane
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Why are cells small?
They function more efficiently